دور الابتكار التكنولوجي المشترك بين الدول في تحقيق الاقتصاد الأخضر (تجارب دول مختارة)

Abstract

This research explores the role of joint technological innovation between countries in advancing the green economy a sustainable development model that balances economic growth with environmental preservation and reduced carbon emissions. It highlights the importance of technological innovation in enhancing resource efficiency, minimizing consumption, and boosting productivity in line with green economy principles. The study examines successful international collaborations, such as partnerships between Germany and Morocco in solar energy and between China and the U.S, demonstrating how global cooperation drives environmental and economic benefits. Recommendations focus on fostering international partnerships, increasing investments in research and development, promoting technology transfer to developing countries, and enhancing education in innovation and sustainability. These efforts are critical for achieving a more inclusive and sustainable future through the green economy.