Abdulaziz Al Saud and his Role in Building the Saudi State 1902-1953 AD
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Abstract
This topic is one of the important topics in the contemporary history of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia because of its prominent impact on politics. It shows us the role of Abdulaziz Al Saud in reviving the third Saudi state after eliminating the Rashid family, who seized power and expelled Al Saud from their capital, Riyadh, restoring rule again, and establishing a strong, independent, sovereign state. As for the structure of the research is divided into an introduction and three sections, the first section dealt with Abdulaziz Al Saud's life. his birth, upbringing, education, and the most important events he went through. The second section dealt with the Saudi expansion in Najd and Hijaz and the unification of all the Kingdom’s lands. The third section dealt with the new international situation and its role in organizing the administration, the government system، Kingdom، and the conclusion which summarizes the most important results of the research.